The Prague Spring festival is dedicated to classical music lovers, while the Jazz Festival is for jazz music lovers. It attracts musicians from all around the world, and is usually held in the week 22nd-30th November, but check this at the Jazz Festival website. It is one of the oldest jazz festivals in Europe, and was established in 1964. The Jazz Festival takes place in different Prague venues, including the halls of the Congress Centre Prague, Lucerna Music Bar, Rock Café and Reduta Jazz Club.

The year 2008 marked a change in dramaturgy of the festival; since then, the expeditions into waters of jazz can be more deep and wide than expected. As past years were concerned mostly about the classical forms of jazz, the 2008 dramaturgy turned the focus on some more progressive jazz forms, such as jazz rock, acid-jazz, world music, blues, ska, funky, soul and others.