Museums

national_museum__p9.jpgPrague's charming Charles Bridge, castle and Astronomical Clock are the main attractions, but there are also numerous art galleries and museums which you can visit on a rainy or cold day when walking is not that great. Most museums can be viewed in an afternoon, and often less. It is also good to know that a large number of museums have free admission one or two days a month. Many museums and galleries are closed on Monday. See our complete listing of Prague Museums.

The museums of the city provide an intriguing picture of Czech history and of the Jewish people of Prague. A further surprise for tourists not familiar with Czech culture, is the Gothic and Baroque art of those periods and the art of the nineteenth century Czech National Revival.

 

Recommended museums:

Army Museum. Extensive collection of World War I and World War II uniforms, weapons, battle dioramas and other Czech and foreign military staff.

National Museum – the Czech Republic's largest museum, dedicated to everything from the natural sciences to specialised social sciences, and its rich exhibitions have enough to keep practically every visitor interested.

The Prague Jewish Museum is one of Prague's most popular attractions, as well as being one of the country's most visited museums. Originally, it was established with the aim of preserving the valuable objects threatened by the demolition and subsequent reconstruction of the Jewish quarter. The basis of the museum's collection is the liturgical objects from the demolished synagogues, and exhibitions are housed in the Maisel, Spanish, Klaus and Pinkas synagogues on the premises of the Old Jewish Cemetery.

The Technical Museum at Letná presents the history of technology. The focus of its exhibitions is on transport, chronology, photography and film, and mining.

Mozart Museum (Bertramka) – the Bertramka estate is famous thanks to W.A. Mozart, who stayed there with the famous soprano Dušková in October 1787 and in August and September 1791. Today the museum is located in the Bertramka villa, where concerts and social events are also held. The museum has on display documents, prints, engravings, manuscripts, letters, paintings, music notes, instruments and other mementos of Mozart's visit to Betramka and Prague.

Franz Kafka Museum. Long-term exhibition of Franz Kafka's works (1883-1924).

Mucha Museum. The museum is dedicated to Alphonse Mucha (1860-1939), Czech art nouveau artist.

Lapidarium. The Lapidarium houses many of the Czech Republic's most valuable stone sculptures from the 11th to the 20th century.

Dvorak Museum. Antonin Dvorak (1841-1904). The museum focuses on collecting, maintaining and displaying documents concerning the maestro's life and work, such as music autographs and correspondence.

Museum of Communism. Remember the tragic history of the Communist regime with a huge archive of photographs and other relics.

Czech Museum of Fine Arts. The museum houses temporary exhibitions of 20th-century and contemporary art.

Czech Museum of Music. Displays a unique collection of musical instruments from grand pianos and harpsichords to trombones, tubas and hurdy-gurdies.

 

Tip: The most interesting legends and ghosts of old Prague await you in the museum Mysteriae Pragensis.

Tourist Traps

As with any tourist destination, there are some places designed to bring you in and separate you from your money.  These tourist traps can be fun, but they can also be a waste of time.  Here are some that you might want to avoid.

The Czech Museum of Fine Arts

The Museum was founded in 1963 as a regional gallery of the Central Bohemian Region, and formed part of a network of state galleries in former Czechoslovakia.

Ghosts and Legends Museum

Meet ghosts face to face - The Museum Mysteries Pragensis represents a selection of the most famous and most interesting ghosts and legends of the historical city of Prague. We walk through everyday Prague, around its walls, and we don’t know which stories took place behind them. We walk streets with our eyes on the paving and often don’t see higher than a metre above the ground.

Charles Bridge Museum

Visitors can learn more about Charles Bridge, its construction, its changes over the centuries, and its works of sculpture. Visitors can also learn more about the predecessor of Charles Bridge – Judith’s Bridge. The midpoint of the exhibition is a newly-made model of the bridge in the 14th century, depicting its construction, material transport, building machines and even 350 workmen in working clothes with their instruments.

Roztoky Castle

Roztoky Castle - Central Bohemia Museum. Originally the castle from the 13th century, the building was reconstructed to be a Renaissance house from the 16th century.

Police Museum

The exhibition devoted to the activity and development of the security and police forces in the territory of the Czech Republic is installed at the premises of a renewed Augustinian Monastery founded by the Emperor Charles IV.

Musaion (Kinsky Summer House)

A permanent ethnographical exhibition of the National Museum dedicated to the folk culture of the Czech Republic (material and spiritual culture, folk art, collections of folk clothes, ways of living, methods of farming and customs).

Czech Museum of Music

„Man – Instrument – Music“ Exhibition. The location of the Czech Museum of Music is in the former Baroque church of St. Maria Magdalena in Lesser Town.

Comenius Pedagogical Museum

History of Education and Pedagogy. Its task is to document the development of the Czech educational system based on the works of the Czech philosopher Comenius.

Bedrich Smetana Museum

The museum of the founder of Czech modern music – Bedřich Smetana (1824–1884) – has been situated in the short street on the embankment since 1936.

Naprstek Museum

The complex of buildings originated at the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries and became the property of the well-known patrons of the art Vojtěch Náprstek and his wife.

Prague Sex Museum

The first museum in the world devoted to sexual gadgets. This is an exposition of mechanical erotic appliances, the purpose of which is to bring pleasure and allow extraordinary and unusual positions during intercourse.

Museum of the Miniatures

Museum of the Miniatures is situated in Prague Castle Complex, just opposite the Toy Museum. Its unique exposition is a showcase of creations by Anatoly Konyenko, a master skilled in micro miniature technique.

The Chocolate Museum

Chocolate lovers can find their nirvana in Prague.

Postal Museum

Housed in the Vávrov dům, an old mill near one of Prague's many water towers dates back to 18th December 1918. The date when the museum was founded has yet another symbolic meaning for the postal history of the new country, since that was the day when the first Czechoslovak postage stamp was issued.

Museums in Prague

Generally all museums and galleries are closed on Mondays! When you're in Prague, make sure you visit the Mucha Museum. Mucha was famous for his modern art. The Museum of Communism is the only one of its kind in Prague and is also rated as a top tourist attraction by visitors to Prague. It presents the atmosphere of the communist era in Czechoslovakia and Prague in particular