Prague Castle

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Prague Castle looks almost like a small town itself. It is the largest ancient castle in the world (570m long and on average 128m wide). It is also the place where the Czech kings, Holy Roman Emperors and presidents of the Czech Republic have had their offices. So it is no wonder this is the most visited tourist attraction in Prague.

The castle dates back to the 9th century when Prince Borivoj founded and fortified a settlement here. During the 12th century a Romanesque palace was built and then during the 14th century, under the reign of Charles IV, it was re-built in Gothic style, the last reconstruction of the Royal palace was made under the rule of the Jagellons at the end of the 15th century. In that time the famous Vladislav Hall appered, constructed in late Gothics style (1497 to 1500, by the builder Benedikt Rejt).
An enlargement of the Castle took place in 16th century, after a big fire in 1541. The Spanish Hall in a new part of the Castle was built under the reign of Rudolf 11, its final form later on, under Maria Theresia, according to plans of architect M. Pacassi. After World War 1, the interior and gardens of the Castle were redesigned by architect J. Plecnik.
It is the seat of the President of the Republic and the historical and political centre of the city and state. The changing of the guards at Prague Castle takes place every hour from 5.00 a.m. to 11.00 p.m. on the hour, at noon sharp it is acompanied by a solemn fanfare. Two monumental statues of battling Titans over the front gate set the mood as you enter into the vast castle complex, which includes a palace, three churches, royal stables, a monastery and of course the manicured surrounding gardens. Supreme and towering over Prague is the magnificent and huge St Vitus cathedral. Entrance fees are required for a few selected areas but visitors can freely walk through the grounds and even into the larger portion of the cathedral. A collective ticket can be purchased at the information office. More info about ticket prices and how to get there can be found here. Other information can be found on their official website Prague Castle. The neighbourhood of the Prague Castle is called Hradcany.